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Revised Rural Development Policy Targets Industrialisation and Self-Reliance

Staff Writer

The government has tabled the Revised National Rural Development Policy in Parliament, setting out an ambitious roadmap to drive rural industrialisation and improve access to essential amenities across villages.

Presenting the policy paper this week, the Minister of Local Government and Cultural Affairs, Ketlhalefile Motshegwa said the revised framework is a comprehensive document aimed at enhancing the quality of life in rural communities by bridging development gaps and expanding service delivery.

Motshegwa told legislators that the policy seeks to align villages with the country’s broader transformation agenda under the Botswana Economic Transformation Programme. He noted that the programme advocates for broader access to primary healthcare, quality education and improved living standards as central pillars of economic resilience.

“The transformation process has been driven by a thorough policy review undertaken in collaboration with the United Nations Development Programme,” the minister said, adding that the partnership ensured the policy reflects global best practice while responding to local realities.

Key to the revised policy is the promotion of self-reliance among rural households. Motshegwa explained that reducing long-term dependence on government welfare programmes is a priority, with the new framework designed to empower individuals and communities to generate sustainable incomes.

He said the policy will stimulate a multiplier effect in rural economies by attracting private sector investment, encouraging the introduction of modern technologies and increasing demand for locally produced goods and services.

Essentially, these measures are expected to expand employment opportunities and strengthen local enterprise development.

Among the major initiatives outlined is a targeted programme to equip rural households with training and starter packages for small-scale businesses, including kiosks, bakeries, textile production and backyard gardening. The initiative aims to support grassroots entrepreneurship and broaden income streams in villages.

The policy also prioritises the commercialisation of agriculture through improved marketing systems, better transportation networks and more efficient land utilisation.

By strengthening agricultural value chains, the government intends to position rural communities as active contributors to national economic growth.

Motshegwa further observed that the revised policy directly complements the new administration’s 2024 manifesto, reinforcing its commitment to inclusive development and equitable access to opportunities.

Upon successful implemented, the policy is expected to transform Botswana’s rural landscape, reduce disparities between urban and rural areas, and lay the foundation for sustainable economic growth driven by empowered local communities.

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